Nadler Insurance — Since 1927
Insurance Education

Auto Insurance Limits: How to Pick Them Without Guessing

By Zach Nadler·

Picking auto liability limits should not feel like roulette

Most people choose auto liability limits one of three ways:

  • Whatever is cheapest
  • Whatever their friend has
  • Whatever the agent said without much explanation
  • None of those are great.

    Here’s a calmer way to think about it.

    First: what liability actually is

    Liability is the part of your auto coverage that pays for damage or injuries you cause to someone else.

    It is not about your car.

    It is about what happens if you accidentally change someone else’s life with one bad moment.

    The “no guessing” framework

    I like to use a simple question:

    If I caused a serious accident tomorrow, what would I want in place to protect my future?

    Not “what’s the minimum.” Not “what do most people do.”

    Your future.

    A practical way to choose limits

    Think in scenarios, not numbers:

  • Could you hit a new car worth $80k?
  • Could there be multiple people in the other vehicle?
  • Could you be driving in a dense area with expensive medical care nearby? (Hi, Bay Area.)
  • If those scenarios feel even remotely possible, minimum limits are basically a rounding error.

    Where umbrella insurance fits

    Auto liability is usually the foundation for umbrella coverage.

    If your auto limits are low, an umbrella is either:

  • unavailable, or
  • expensive for what you get
  • This is why I tend to view auto limits as part of your overall liability plan.

    The real goal

    You’re not trying to “win” insurance.

    You’re trying to buy enough protection that:

  • a mistake doesn’t become a financial life event
  • What to do next

    If you want a quick review, send over:

  • your current auto declarations page
  • and (if you have it) your umbrella declarations page
  • I’ll tell you if the limits make sense together.

    No pressure.

    Just clarity.

    Our agency policy on minimum limits

    At our agency, we have a company policy: we don't recommend anyone writing limits below 100/300/100.

    That means:

  • $100,000 per person for bodily injury
  • $300,000 per accident for bodily injury
  • $100,000 for property damage
  • This isn't arbitrary.

    Even the state of California recently raised its minimum liability limits because the old minimums were no longer realistic given:

  • how litigious our society has become
  • average claims payouts
  • the average price of cars in our area right now
  • If the state had to adjust upward because the old floors weren't cutting it, that tells you something.

    We set our internal floor higher because we believe in protecting your future, not just meeting a legal requirement.